EMA Raises The Profile Of RWE With Key Reflection Paper
By Annabelle Forsmark, Senior Manager, Health Economics & Outcomes Research, PharmaLex

The European Medicines Agency (EMA) is making strides in recognizing the value of real-world evidence (RWE) as a vital complement to traditional randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Its recent reflection paper, now closed for public consultation, outlines methodological principles for conducting and assessing non-interventional studies (NIS) using real-world data (RWD).
This paper aligns with the growing global trend of utilizing RWE for regulatory decision-making. It addresses the potential limitations of RWD while emphasizing its ability to inform regulatory assessments throughout a medicine's lifecycle. Key initiatives like DARWIN EU and Fingenious are driving the adoption of RWE in Europe, particularly in regions like the Nordics, where comprehensive health records and data-sharing practices facilitate its use.
By establishing guidelines for RWE, the EMA is paving the way for more informed and efficient regulatory processes. This will ultimately benefit patients by accelerating access to innovative therapies and improving the understanding of their safety and effectiveness in real-world settings.
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